Also known as: Supreme Court in Angola · US Supreme Court · Supreme Court of the Republic of Namibia · Supreme Court in Windhoek · Supreme Court of the United States
Supreme Court — Namibia's highest court, which issues binding rulings on appeals from lower courts in cases ranging from fraud and corruption to regulatory and administrative matters.
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May 2026
The Namibian
Supreme CourtorderedNamfisa to pay N$35.1 million to Prowealth investors' liquidator
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“THE Supreme Court has ordered the Namibia Financial Institutions Supervisory Authority (Namfisa) to pay N$35.1 million to the liquidator of the insolvent company Prowealth Asset Management, to be paid to investors who lost money entrusted to the company about two decades ago.”
Supreme Courtoverturned earlier rulings and ruled thatNghiwete's dismissal was fair, not entitled to compensation
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“The Supreme Court ruled that the finding of unfair dismissal must be set aside, and further overturned the order requiring the NSFAF to pay remuneration for the period from February 2020 to July 2021.”
Supreme CourtfoundSaara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila acted lawfully under Public Service Act Section 7
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“Former prime minister Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila acted in accordance with a section of the Public Service Act when she set aside the appointment of the head of investigations and prosecutions of the Anti-Corruption Commission in July 2020, the Supreme Court has found.”
Supreme Courtdismissedappeal filed by prime minister, ACC and government
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“The finding was made in a judgement in which the Supreme Court on Friday dismissed an appeal filed by the prime minister, the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) and the government after a Windhoek High Court judge in April 2023 set aside Kuugongelwa-Amadhila's decision to stop the appointment of ACC investigator Phelem Masule as the ACC's chief of investigations and prosecutions.”
Supreme Courtruled thatNaCC's investigation into alleged price-fixing was conducted unlawfully
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“The apex court dismissed NaCC's appeal against a High Court judgement, finding that the commission acted outside its legal mandate by allowing its secretary to initiate and run the probe into a 50% medicine mark-up applied by pharmacies linked to the Pharmaceutical Association of Namibia (PAN).”
Supreme CourtorderedShanghala, Hatuikulipi and Mwatelulo to pay prosecutor general's legal costs
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“The court ordered Shanghala, Hatuikulipi and Mwatelulo to pay the prosecutor general's legal costs in the appeal, except for the costs of a supplementary appeal record filed at the end of June 2025.”
Supreme Courtruled in 2009 thatan outright ban on labour hire was unconstitutional but proper regulation was needed
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“The ban was later overturned following a Supreme Court ruling in 2009 in a case brought by Africa Personnel Services, which argued that the prohibition violated the constitutional right to conduct business.”
Supreme Courtscheduledtrial of Vitória de Barros Neto for 22 April
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“The Supreme Court in Angola has scheduled the start of the trial of former Angolan fisheries minister Vitória de Barros Neto, accused by the public prosecutor's office of embezzlement, for 22 April.”
Supreme CourtruledDiakité ineligible to run for president
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“Last year, he declared his intention to stand in the presidential elections, which was rejected by the Supreme Court after it ruled he was ineligible.”
Supreme Courtadmirably handlesconstitutional matters under article 79
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“While our Supreme Court admirably handles constitutional matters under article 79 of the Constitution, the absence of a specialised court exposes minorities to the counter-majoritarian dilemma, where democratic majoritarianism risks trampling individual liberties in favour of popular sentiment.”
Jandré Lodewyk Dippenaar, the first person in Namibia convicted of murder with direct intent from a car accident, has had his application to seek leave to appeal to the Supreme Court dismissed by the High Court. Dippenaar was sentenced in August 2024 to 15 years' imprisonment after being convicted on six counts of murder and other charges relating to a December 2014 car crash in Henties Bay that killed six people.
Why it matters
High Court rejecting Dippenaar's bid to appeal his murder conviction closes a major legal case and sets precedent for direct-intent convictions.
Jandré Lodewyk Dippenaar, the first person in Namibia convicted of murder with direct intent from a car accident, has had his application to seek leave to appeal to the Supreme Court dismissed by the High Court. Dippenaar was sentenced in August 2024 to 15 years' imprisonment after being convicted on six counts of murder and other charges relating to a December 2014 car crash in Henties Bay that killed six people.
A High Court judge ruled that a leasehold right granted under the Communal Land Reform Act of 2005 does not end with the death of the right holder and can form part of their estate. The court also determined that a deceased estate and its executor have a stronger claim to the land than someone occupying it without a leasehold right.
The Supreme Court has ordered Namfisa to pay N$35.1 million to the liquidator of insolvent company Prowealth Asset Management, to be distributed to investors who lost money entrusted to the company about two decades ago. The order follows a November finding that Namfisa was liable for losses suffered by approximately 87 investors due to insufficient regulatory oversight from August 2005 until the company collapsed in December 2008.
The Supreme Court has ordered the Namibia Financial Institutions Supervisory Authority (Namfisa) to pay N$35 million to the liquidator of Prowealth Asset Management, which collapsed after its director stole about N$75 million from more than 70 investors. The ruling follows a November 2025 finding that Namfisa could be held liable for breaching its duty of care in failing to properly supervise the fraudulent asset manager.
The Namibia Students Financial Assistance Fund has sued former chief executive Hilya Nghiwete for N$4.3 million following a Supreme Court judgment that overturned earlier rulings in her favour. The fund argues Nghiwete was unfairly enriched after receiving salaries, benefits, and backpay linked to an arbitration award that was later set aside.
A Windhoek resident submitted a 161-page dossier to the Security Commission in April 2025 requesting President Nandi-Ndaitwah remove inspector general Joseph Shikongo from office, alleging corruption, criminal interference, intimidation and abuse of state institutions. Nandi-Ndaitwah appointed major general Anne-Marie Nainda as acting inspector general, though the president did not publicly state reasons for the suspension.
An appeal filed by Fishrot accused Otneel Shuudifonya against a postponement ruling was struck off the High Court roll at Windhoek Correctional Facility after the acting judge found his notice for leave to appeal did not comply with Criminal Procedure Act requirements.
The Supreme Court found that former prime minister Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila acted lawfully under the Public Service Act when she blocked the appointment of Phelem Masule as the Anti-Corruption Commission's chief of investigations and prosecutions in July 2020. Although the court found the High Court erred in setting aside her decision, it dismissed the government's appeal after determining the appellants failed to rely on the correct section of the Act in their appeal.
Judge president Petrus Damaseb praised retiring High Court and Supreme Court registrar Elsie Schickerling, who has served in the role for 17 years, for introducing judicial case management, court-connected mediation, electronic case filing, and overseeing the establishment of the High Court's northern division and building renovations. Schickerling is retiring from public service at the end of April.
Defence lawyers for accused in the Fishrot fraud, corruption and racketeering case have argued that the trial of the 10 individuals charged should proceed while two accused pursue appeals against the judge's refusal to step down from the case.
Urban and rural development minister James Sankwasa has halted government funds to the Kunene Regional Council, demanding removal of acting chief regional officer George Kamseb, whose appointment is being challenged in court. The council's chairperson Western Muharukua describes the fund freeze as unlawful pressure and says it threatens to disrupt salaries, services, and capital projects; the council plans to seek judicial review.
A defence lawyer representing one of ten accused in the Fishrot fraud and corruption trial has argued to the High Court that proceedings should continue while appeals against earlier rulings are pursued, citing delays since 2021 and the constitutional right to trial within a reasonable period. Other defence lawyers largely supported the argument, though one disagreed, and the judge is scheduled to hear further oral arguments on 24 April.
Red Soil Energy has appealed to the Supreme Court over the mines ministry's 2021 rejection of its petroleum exploration licence application for four offshore oil blocks. The company claims it was treated unfairly and differently from competing applicants, while the minister argues the application was incomplete and lacked required financial documentation.
The Ministry of Gender Equality and Child Welfare has been allocated N$417.2 million for the 2026/2027 financial year to advance gender equity, child protection, and women's economic empowerment across Namibia. In the past year, the ministry supported 347 survivors of gender-based violence and trafficking, accommodated 329 street children in boarding schools, and expanded early childhood development enrolment from 110,726 to 126,213 across the country.
The Namibian Competition Commission must reassess its investigation into alleged price-fixing by pharmacies linked to the Pharmaceutical Association of Namibia after the Supreme Court ruled the probe was conducted unlawfully, finding that the commission exceeded its legal authority by delegating investigative powers to its secretary.
Three accused in the Fishrot fraud case—former attorney general Sacky Shanghala, James Hatuikulipi, and Pius Mwatelulo—lost their Supreme Court appeal against an assets restraint order imposed under the Prevention of Organised Crime Act. The court upheld the High Court's 2023 confirmation of the restraint, which freezes assets including bank funds, property, vehicles, and luxury goods belonging to six of the accused, and ordered the three appellants to pay the prosecutor general's legal costs.
Namibia has launched the National Work Integrated Learning Policy 2025–2030 to address youth unemployment and the education-industry skills gap, with Prime Minister Ngurare emphasising the need for practical implementation and employer collaboration. However, the policy launch comes as unpaid internships remain widespread in the country, creating both opportunities for experience and risks of exploitation, particularly for financially vulnerable students who cannot afford to work without compensation.
Israel's parliament passed legislation making the death penalty the default sentence for Palestinians convicted of deadly terror attacks, with execution by hanging within 90 days. The law has drawn criticism from international observers and civil rights groups who say it is discriminatory and undermines democratic principles.
Medical experts and legal analysts warn that Namibia lacks laws regulating surrogacy, creating risks of exploitation and trafficking, following a fraudulent advertisement offering N$800,000 to surrogates. While South Africa and Botswana have experience with regulated or unregulated surrogacy arrangements, Namibia's legal framework remains silent on the matter, leaving parties with no legal protection and prompting calls for amendments to the Child Care and Protection Act.
Former prime minister KP Sharma Oli appeared by video-link from hospital after arrest for alleged involvement in a deadly 2025 crackdown on anti-government protests that killed at least 76 people. An inquiry commission has recommended prosecution of Oli and other officials for failing to stop security forces from firing on demonstrators, citing "criminal negligence."
Angola's Supreme Court has set 22 April as the trial date for former fisheries minister Vitória de Barros Neto and three co-defendants, who are accused of embezzling funds from Angola and Namibia resulting from fish sales in a joint coastal zone. Namibian authorities are conducting a parallel investigation into the same matter.
Aboubacar Sidiki Diakité, convicted of crimes against humanity for his role in Guinea's 2009 stadium massacre that killed more than 150 people and resulted in at least 109 rapes, has died in custody while serving a 10-year sentence. His death has prompted concerns in Guinea about unresolved justice and accountability for past abuses.
An opinion piece argues that Namibia should establish a specialised constitutional court to safeguard fundamental rights against majoritarian pressure, citing concerns that the current Supreme Court system has allowed laws contradicting equality protections—such as the 2024 Marriage Act—and left minorities vulnerable on issues including LGBTQI+ rights.
The US has launched a Section 301 investigation into unfair trade practices by major trading partners including China, the EU, India, Japan, South Korea and Mexico, potentially leading to new tariffs by summer. The probe follows a Supreme Court ruling that struck down Trump's previous tariff policies and offers the administration a way to impose new levies on countries found to have engaged in unfair trade.
Urban and Rural Development Minister James Sankwasa has officially approved Herbert George Jacky Britz's designation as Kaptein of the Rehoboth Baster Gemeente Traditional Community, ending a protracted leadership dispute that followed his election in 2021 and court challenges by a rival candidate. Britz said the recognition restores the community's dignity and strengthens its voice in national matters.
Namibia has raised alarm over US President Trump's new 15% global tariff, arguing it conflicts with the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) which grants qualifying African countries duty-free access to the American market. Trade Minister Selma Ashipala-Musavyi warned the tariffs risk undermining years of progress for African exporters, particularly Namibia's beef, fish, and horticultural sectors that have grown dependent on AGOA's preferential access.
Gender Equality Minister Emma Kantema has praised the growing presence of women in Namibia's judiciary, noting recent milestones including the appointment of the first permanent woman judge to the Supreme Court and increased representation of women judges and magistrates. She acknowledged these achievements as evidence of women's capacity to lead at the highest levels while also flagging safety concerns for female judicial officers, referencing the 2025 death of prosecutor Justine Shiweda.
Lady Justice Esi Malaika Schimming-Chase was sworn in as a judge of the Supreme Court, becoming the first woman to be permanently appointed to Namibia's highest court. Chief Justice Peter S. Shivute officiated the ceremony, with the appointment effective 1 March 2026 marking a historic milestone for gender representation in the Namibian judiciary.
The Office of the Judiciary appointed judges from Zimbabwe and Botswana to Namibia's High Court, effective March 2025, as part of efforts to address critical shortages in the judiciary. Esi Schimming-Chase was sworn in as Namibia's first permanent female Supreme Court judge, and Chief Justice Peter Shivute noted that women now constitute the majority of the High Court bench.
Justice Esi Malaika Schimming-Chase has become the first woman to be permanently appointed as a judge to Namibia's Supreme Court, taking her oath of office at a ceremony administered by Chief Justice Peter Shivute. She assumes duties effective 1 March 2026, following a distinguished legal career spanning more than two decades.