Namibia's economy struggles to keep pace with population growth
The 2023 census revised Namibia's population upward to 3.10 million, implying a 3.3% annual growth rate, which means the economy needs more than 3.3% real GDP growth annually just to avoid declining living standards per capita. Mining-led growth masks a weak non-mining economy that has failed to achieve the required 3.3% growth rate in most years since independence, and especially since 2015.
18 April 2026 · The Namibian →